Axis Spatial

Step 5 Preview (Reasoning), Terminus-2 vs. GPT-5.6 Sol (high), Codex

Step 5 Preview (Reasoning), Terminus-2 against GPT-5.6 Sol (high), Codex: Geospatial Agent Index, each evaluation, cost, time and tokens, on the same tasks and limits. The harnesses differ, so part of any gap can come from the harness. Methodology.

Side by side

Step 5 Preview (Reasoning), Terminus-2 vs. GPT-5.6 Sol (high), Codex
MetricStep 5 Preview (Reasoning), Terminus-2GPT-5.6 Sol (high), Codex
Geospatial Agent Index: Text only3475
Geospatial Agent Index: Text + visionNo data75
Earth-Bench V2 score3268
GeoBenchX score1770
GS-QA2 score5287
Vision agents scoreNo data75
GeoAgentBench score (Guided workflows; not in the Agent Index)50100
GeoAnalystBench score (Guided workflows; not in the Agent Index)5389
OGD4All score (standalone; in no index)No dataNo data
GeoNatureAgent score (standalone; in no index)No dataNo data
MultiGlobeQA score (standalone; in no index)No dataNo data
GeoAgentEval score (standalone; in no index)No dataNo data
Remote sensing and raster analysis score3578
GIS analysis score6787
Climate and time series score3476
Spatial statistics score062
Making maps score1982
Recognising infeasible requests score2458
Cost per task$0.071$0.21
Time per task (at 100 output tokens/s)7.9 min (estimated)1.0 min
Tokens per attempt90k180k
Turns per attempt11.19.5
Input price per 1M tokens$1.00$4.00
Output price per 1M tokens$2.70$20.00
Context window1,024,0001,050,000
Image inputYesYes
DeveloperStepFunOpenAI

Charts

Geospatial Agent Index

Equal average of Earth-Bench V2, GeoBenchX and GS-QA2, 0 to 100 · Higher is better

Geospatial Agent IndexScores 0 to 100: GPT-5.6 Sol (high), Codex: 75; Step 5 Preview (Reasoning), Terminus-2: 34025507510075GPT-5.6 Sol (high)34Step 5 Preview (Reasoning)
Data table: Geospatial Agent Index
Geospatial Agent Index
ModelDeveloperGeospatial Agent Index
GPT-5.6 Sol (high), CodexOpenAI75
Step 5 Preview (Reasoning), Terminus-2StepFun34

Cost per task

Average cost per task (USD) · Lower is better

Cost per taskCost per task in US dollars: Step 5 Preview (Reasoning), Terminus-2: $0.071; GPT-5.6 Sol (high), Codex: $0.21$0$0.10$0.20$0.30$0.40$0.071Step 5 Preview (Reasoning)$0.21GPT-5.6 Sol (high)
Data table: Cost per task
Cost per task
ModelDeveloperCost per task
Step 5 Preview (Reasoning), Terminus-2StepFun$0.071
GPT-5.6 Sol (high), CodexOpenAI$0.21

Output tokens per task

Average output tokens per attempt, reasoning included · Lower is better

Output tokens per taskOutput tokens per task: GPT-5.6 Sol (high), Codex: 4k; Step 5 Preview (Reasoning), Terminus-2: 10k05k10k15k20k4kGPT-5.6 Sol (high)10kStep 5 Preview (Reasoning)
Data table: Output tokens per task
Output tokens per task
ModelDeveloperOutput tokens per task
GPT-5.6 Sol (high), CodexOpenAI4k
Step 5 Preview (Reasoning), Terminus-2StepFun10k

Frequently asked questions

Which scores higher on the Geospatial Agent Index, Step 5 Preview (Reasoning), Terminus-2 or GPT-5.6 Sol (high), Codex?
GPT-5.6 Sol (high), Codex, 75 to 34.
Which is cheaper per task, Step 5 Preview (Reasoning), Terminus-2 or GPT-5.6 Sol (high), Codex?
Step 5 Preview (Reasoning), Terminus-2, $0.071 to $0.21.
Which writes fewer output tokens per task, Step 5 Preview (Reasoning), Terminus-2 or GPT-5.6 Sol (high), Codex?
GPT-5.6 Sol (high), Codex, 4k to 10k.
Which has the larger context window, Step 5 Preview (Reasoning), Terminus-2 or GPT-5.6 Sol (high), Codex?
GPT-5.6 Sol (high), Codex, 1,050,000 tokens to 1,024,000 tokens.

More: Step 5 Preview (Reasoning), Terminus-2 · GPT-5.6 Sol (high), Codex · All comparisons