Axis Spatial

Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2 vs. GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), Codex

Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2 against GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), Codex: Geospatial Agent Index, each evaluation, cost, time and tokens, on the same tasks and limits. The harnesses differ, so part of any gap can come from the harness. Methodology.

Side by side

Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2 vs. GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), Codex
MetricNemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), Codex
Geospatial Agent Index: Text only1173
Geospatial Agent Index: Text + visionNo data72
Earth-Bench V2 score1665
GeoBenchX score1268
GS-QA2 score485
Vision agents scoreNo data72
GeoAgentBench score (Guided workflows; not in the Agent Index)1098
GeoAnalystBench score (Guided workflows; not in the Agent Index)32100
OGD4All score (standalone; in no index)No dataNo data
GeoNatureAgent score (standalone; in no index)No dataNo data
MultiGlobeQA score (standalone; in no index)No dataNo data
GeoAgentEval score (standalone; in no index)No dataNo data
Remote sensing and raster analysis score1181
GIS analysis score783
Climate and time series score1563
Spatial statistics score046
Making maps score782
Recognising infeasible requests score1255
Cost per task$0.012$0.021
Time per task (at 100 output tokens/s)4.9 min1.7 min
Tokens per attempt249k346k
Turns per attempt17.313.9
Input price per 1M tokens$0.070$0.20
Output price per 1M tokens$0.20$1.20
Context window262,1441,050,000
Image inputNoYes
DeveloperNVIDIAOpenAI

Charts

Geospatial Agent Index

Equal average of Earth-Bench V2, GeoBenchX and GS-QA2, 0 to 100 · Higher is better

Geospatial Agent IndexScores 0 to 100: GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), Codex: 73; Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2: 11025507510073GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh)11Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning)
Data table: Geospatial Agent Index
Geospatial Agent Index
ModelDeveloperGeospatial Agent Index
GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), CodexOpenAI73
Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2NVIDIA11

Cost per task

Average cost per task (USD) · Lower is better

Cost per taskCost per task in US dollars: Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2: $0.012; GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), Codex: $0.021$0$0.01$0.02$0.03$0.04$0.012Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning)$0.021GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh)
Data table: Cost per task
Cost per task
ModelDeveloperCost per task
Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2NVIDIA$0.012
GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), CodexOpenAI$0.021

Output tokens per task

Average output tokens per attempt, reasoning included · Lower is better

Output tokens per taskOutput tokens per task: Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2: 6k; GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), Codex: 7k02k4k6k8k6kNemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning)7kGPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh)
Data table: Output tokens per task
Output tokens per task
ModelDeveloperOutput tokens per task
Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2NVIDIA6k
GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), CodexOpenAI7k

Frequently asked questions

Which scores higher on the Geospatial Agent Index, Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2 or GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), Codex?
GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), Codex, 73 to 11.
Which is cheaper per task, Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2 or GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), Codex?
Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2, $0.012 to $0.021.
Which writes fewer output tokens per task, Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2 or GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), Codex?
Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2, 6k to 7k.
Which has the larger context window, Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2 or GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), Codex?
GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), Codex, 1,050,000 tokens to 262,144 tokens.

More: Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B (Reasoning), Terminus-2 · GPT-5.6 Luna (xhigh), Codex · All comparisons