Axis Spatial

gpt-oss-20b (high), Terminus-2 vs. DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex

gpt-oss-20b (high), Terminus-2 against DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex: Geospatial Agent Index, each evaluation, cost, time and tokens, on the same tasks and limits. The harnesses differ, so part of any gap can come from the harness. Methodology.

Side by side

gpt-oss-20b (high), Terminus-2 vs. DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex
Metricgpt-oss-20b (high), Terminus-2DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex
Geospatial Agent Index: Text only3371
Geospatial Agent Index: Text + visionNo image input73
Earth-Bench V2 score3266
GeoBenchX score3856
GS-QA2 score3089
Vision agents scoreNo image input80
GeoAgentBench score (Guided workflows; not in the Agent Index)5390
GeoAnalystBench score (Guided workflows; not in the Agent Index)3788
OGD4All score (standalone; in no index)No dataNo data
GeoNatureAgent score (standalone; in no index)No dataNo data
MultiGlobeQA score (standalone; in no index)No dataNo data
GeoAgentEval score (standalone; in no index)No dataNo data
Remote sensing and raster analysis score3383
GIS analysis score2690
Climate and time series score3158
Spatial statistics score046
Making maps score2172
Recognising infeasible requests score6741
Cost per task$0.017$0.067
Time per task (at 100 output tokens/s)7.2 min8.6 min
Tokens per attempt67k1.17M
Turns per attempt5.223.4
Input price per 1M tokens$0.20$0.30
Output price per 1M tokens$0.30$1.20
Context window128,0001,048,576
Image inputNoYes
DeveloperOpenAIOther

Charts

Geospatial Agent Index

Equal average of Earth-Bench V2, GeoBenchX and GS-QA2, 0 to 100 · Higher is better

Geospatial Agent IndexScores 0 to 100: DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex: 71; gpt-oss-20b (high), Terminus-2: 33025507510071DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max)33gpt-oss-20b (high)
Data table: Geospatial Agent Index
Geospatial Agent Index
ModelDeveloperGeospatial Agent Index
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), CodexOther71
gpt-oss-20b (high), Terminus-2OpenAI33

Cost per task

Average cost per task (USD) · Lower is better

Cost per taskCost per task in US dollars: gpt-oss-20b (high), Terminus-2: $0.017; DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex: $0.067$0$0.02$0.04$0.06$0.08$0.017gpt-oss-20b (high)$0.067DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max)
Data table: Cost per task
Cost per task
ModelDeveloperCost per task
gpt-oss-20b (high), Terminus-2OpenAI$0.017
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), CodexOther$0.067

Output tokens per task

Average output tokens per attempt, reasoning included · Lower is better

Output tokens per taskOutput tokens per task: DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex: 38k; gpt-oss-20b (high), Terminus-2: 40k010k20k30k40k38kDeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max)40kgpt-oss-20b (high)
Data table: Output tokens per task
Output tokens per task
ModelDeveloperOutput tokens per task
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), CodexOther38k
gpt-oss-20b (high), Terminus-2OpenAI40k

Frequently asked questions

Which scores higher on the Geospatial Agent Index, gpt-oss-20b (high), Terminus-2 or DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex?
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex, 71 to 33.
Which is cheaper per task, gpt-oss-20b (high), Terminus-2 or DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex?
gpt-oss-20b (high), Terminus-2, $0.017 to $0.067.
Which writes fewer output tokens per task, gpt-oss-20b (high), Terminus-2 or DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex?
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex, 38k to 40k.
Which has the larger context window, gpt-oss-20b (high), Terminus-2 or DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex?
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex, 1,048,576 tokens to 128,000 tokens.

More: gpt-oss-20b (high), Terminus-2 · DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex · All comparisons