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gpt-oss-120b (high) vs DeepSeek V4 Flash (high)

Results updated 30 October 2026 · In Terminus-2 and Claude Code, so part of any gap can come from the harness · How we benchmark

Verdict

gpt-oss-120b (high)46Geospatial Agent Index · rank 67 of 78
DeepSeek V4 Flash (high)56Geospatial Agent Index · rank 60 of 78

DeepSeek V4 Flash (high) clearly beats gpt-oss-120b (high) by 10 points; gpt-oss-120b (high) is cheaper and faster.

Cost per task
$0.026 vs $0.080
Time per task
3.0 min vs 5.4 min
Tokens per attempt
57k vs 634k
Image input
No vs No

DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code scores higher on GeoBenchX and GS-QA2; they are level on Earth-Bench V2. gpt-oss-120b (high), Terminus-2 is cheaper and faster: $0.026 against $0.080 per task, and 3.0 min against 5.4 min.

Where they differ most

By kind of work, share of tasks passed, 0 to 100 · Higher is better

Kind of workgpt-oss-120b (high)DeepSeek V4 Flash (high)
Making maps4068
Remote sensing and raster analysis4467
Recognising infeasible requests5835
Spatial statistics1538
World map of the places the tasks are setWhere the tasks are set: each kind of work links to its tasks and scores
Leaderboard

Charts for each: gpt-oss-120b (high), Terminus-2 · DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code.

Side by side

gpt-oss-120b (high), Terminus-2 vs. DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code
Metricgpt-oss-120b (high), Terminus-2DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code
Geospatial Agent Index: Text only4656
Geospatial Agent Index: Text + visionNo image inputNo image input
Earth-Bench V2 score5050
GeoBenchX score4550
GS-QA2 score4269
Vision agents scoreNo image inputNo image input
GeoAgentBench score (Guided workflows; not in the Agent Index)7084
GeoAnalystBench score (Guided workflows; not in the Agent Index)5389
OGD4All score (standalone; in no index)No data70
GeoNatureAgent score (standalone; in no index)No data71
MultiGlobeQA score (standalone; in no index)No data64
GeoAgentEval score (standalone; in no index)No data80
Remote sensing and raster analysis score4467
GIS analysis score4162
Climate and time series score5353
Spatial statistics score1538
Making maps score4068
Recognising infeasible requests score5835
Cost per task$0.026$0.080
Time per task (at 100 output tokens/s)3.0 min5.4 min
Tokens per attempt57k634k
Turns per attempt5.816.1
Input price per 1M tokens$0.35$0.44
Output price per 1M tokens$0.75$1.32
Context window128,0001,048,576
Image inputNoNo
DeveloperOpenAIDeepSeek

Frequently asked questions

Which scores higher on the Geospatial Agent Index, gpt-oss-120b (high), Terminus-2 or DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code?
DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code, 56 to 46.
Which is cheaper per task, gpt-oss-120b (high), Terminus-2 or DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code?
gpt-oss-120b (high), Terminus-2, $0.026 to $0.080.
Which writes fewer output tokens per task, gpt-oss-120b (high), Terminus-2 or DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code?
gpt-oss-120b (high), Terminus-2, 15k to 19k.
Which has the larger context window, gpt-oss-120b (high), Terminus-2 or DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code?
DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code, 1,048,576 tokens to 128,000 tokens.