Axis Spatial

DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex vs. gpt-oss-120b (high), Codex

DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex against gpt-oss-120b (high), Codex: Geospatial Agent Index, each evaluation, cost, time and tokens, on the same tasks and limits. Methodology.

Side by side

DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex vs. gpt-oss-120b (high), Codex
MetricDeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codexgpt-oss-120b (high), Codex
Geospatial Agent Index: Text only7143
Geospatial Agent Index: Text + vision73No image input
Earth-Bench V2 score6649
GeoBenchX score5655
GS-QA2 score8925
Vision agents score80No image input
GeoAgentBench score (Guided workflows; not in the Agent Index)9058
GeoAnalystBench score (Guided workflows; not in the Agent Index)8842
OGD4All score (standalone; in no index)No dataNo data
GeoNatureAgent score (standalone; in no index)No dataNo data
MultiGlobeQA score (standalone; in no index)No dataNo data
GeoAgentEval score (standalone; in no index)No dataNo data
Remote sensing and raster analysis score8340
GIS analysis score9023
Climate and time series score5844
Spatial statistics score460
Making maps score7261
Recognising infeasible requests score4162
Cost per task$0.067$0.26
Time per task (at 100 output tokens/s)8.6 min6.0 min
Tokens per attempt1.17M700k
Turns per attempt23.429.8
Input price per 1M tokens$0.30$0.35
Output price per 1M tokens$1.20$0.75
Context window1,048,576128,000
Image inputYesNo
DeveloperOtherOpenAI

Charts

Geospatial Agent Index

Equal average of Earth-Bench V2, GeoBenchX and GS-QA2, 0 to 100 · Higher is better

Geospatial Agent IndexScores 0 to 100: DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex: 71; gpt-oss-120b (high), Codex: 43025507510071DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max)43gpt-oss-120b (high)
Data table: Geospatial Agent Index
Geospatial Agent Index
ModelDeveloperGeospatial Agent Index
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), CodexOther71
gpt-oss-120b (high), CodexOpenAI43

Cost per task

Average cost per task (USD) · Lower is better

Cost per taskCost per task in US dollars: DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex: $0.067; gpt-oss-120b (high), Codex: $0.26$0$0.10$0.20$0.30$0.40$0.067DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max)$0.26gpt-oss-120b (high)
Data table: Cost per task
Cost per task
ModelDeveloperCost per task
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), CodexOther$0.067
gpt-oss-120b (high), CodexOpenAI$0.26

Output tokens per task

Average output tokens per attempt, reasoning included · Lower is better

Output tokens per taskOutput tokens per task: gpt-oss-120b (high), Codex: 27k; DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex: 38k010k20k30k40k27kgpt-oss-120b (high)38kDeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max)
Data table: Output tokens per task
Output tokens per task
ModelDeveloperOutput tokens per task
gpt-oss-120b (high), CodexOpenAI27k
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), CodexOther38k

Frequently asked questions

Which scores higher on the Geospatial Agent Index, DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex or gpt-oss-120b (high), Codex?
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex, 71 to 43.
Which is cheaper per task, DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex or gpt-oss-120b (high), Codex?
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex, $0.067 to $0.26.
Which writes fewer output tokens per task, DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex or gpt-oss-120b (high), Codex?
gpt-oss-120b (high), Codex, 27k to 38k.
Which has the larger context window, DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex or gpt-oss-120b (high), Codex?
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex, 1,048,576 tokens to 128,000 tokens.

More: DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max), Codex · gpt-oss-120b (high), Codex · All comparisons