Axis Spatial

Claude Sonnet 4.6 (high), Terminus-2 vs. GPT-5.6 Sol (medium), Codex

Claude Sonnet 4.6 (high), Terminus-2 against GPT-5.6 Sol (medium), Codex: Geospatial Agent Index, each evaluation, cost, time and tokens, on the same tasks and limits. The harnesses differ, so part of any gap can come from the harness. Methodology.

Side by side

Claude Sonnet 4.6 (high), Terminus-2 vs. GPT-5.6 Sol (medium), Codex
MetricClaude Sonnet 4.6 (high), Terminus-2GPT-5.6 Sol (medium), Codex
Geospatial Agent Index: Text only58, not every task attempted yet (177 of 488 tasks attempted)100, not every task attempted yet (19 of 488 tasks attempted)
Geospatial Agent Index: Text + visionStill to run: Earth-Bench V2, GS-QA2, Vision agentsStill to run: Earth-Bench V2, GeoBenchX, GS-QA2, Vision agents
Earth-Bench V2 score59No data
GeoBenchX score57No data
GS-QA2 scoreNo data100
Vision agents scoreNo dataNo data
GeoAgentBench score (Guided workflows; not in the Agent Index)96No data
GeoAnalystBench score (Guided workflows; not in the Agent Index)100No data
Raster and remote sensing score58100
Vector and overlay score40No data
Climate and time series score73No data
Spatial statistics and interpolation score46No data
Mapping and cartography score75No data
Recognising infeasible requests score40No data
Cost per task$0.25$0.060
Time per task (at 100 output tokens/s)3.2 min0.2 min
Tokens per attempt76k66k
Turns per attempt6.96.1
Attempts scored17719
Input price per 1M tokens$3.00$4.00
Output price per 1M tokens$15.00$20.00
DeveloperAnthropicOpenAI

* Not every task attempted yet: the score may still change. What the asterisk means.

Charts

Not yet ranked. Claude Sonnet 4.6 (high), Terminus-2: 27 of 117 Earth-Bench V2 tasks; GS-QA2 not started attempted; GPT-5.6 Sol (medium), Codex: Earth-Bench V2 not started; GeoBenchX not started; 19 of 221 GS-QA2 tasks attempted. Grey placeholders mark these entries in the index, cost and output token charts; their height is not a value. Bars appear once every task has an attempt. Results so far are in the side-by-side table.

Geospatial Agent Index

Equal average of Earth-Bench V2, GeoBenchX and GS-QA2, 0 to 100 · Higher is better

Geospatial Agent IndexScores 0 to 100: Claude Sonnet 4.6 (high), Terminus-2: Not yet ranked; GPT-5.6 Sol (medium), Codex: Not yet ranked0255075100Not yetrankedClaude Sonnet 4.6 (high)Not yetrankedGPT-5.6 Sol (medium)
Data table: Geospatial Agent Index
Geospatial Agent Index
ModelDeveloperGeospatial Agent IndexStatusEvaluations scoredTasks attempted

Cost per task

Average cost per task (USD) · Lower is better

Cost per taskCost per task in US dollars: Claude Sonnet 4.6 (high), Terminus-2: Not yet ranked; GPT-5.6 Sol (medium), Codex: Not yet ranked$0$0.25$0.50$0.75$1.00Not yetrankedClaude Sonnet 4.6 (high)Not yetrankedGPT-5.6 Sol (medium)
How to read this chart

Not shown: not yet ranked. 2 entries without an attempt on every index task. What is still to run is on the models page.

Data table: Cost per task
Cost per task
ModelDeveloperCost per taskTasks attempted

Output tokens per task

Average output tokens per attempt, reasoning included · Lower is better

Output tokens per taskOutput tokens per task: Claude Sonnet 4.6 (high), Terminus-2: Not yet ranked; GPT-5.6 Sol (medium), Codex: Not yet ranked00011Not yetrankedClaude Sonnet 4.6 (high)Not yetrankedGPT-5.6 Sol (medium)
How to read this chart

Not shown: not yet ranked. 2 entries without an attempt on every index task. What is still to run is on the models page.

Data table: Output tokens per task
Output tokens per task
ModelDeveloperOutput tokens per taskTasks attempted

Frequently asked questions

Which scores higher on the Geospatial Agent Index, Claude Sonnet 4.6 (high), Terminus-2 or GPT-5.6 Sol (medium), Codex?
Not comparable yet: Claude Sonnet 4.6 (high), Terminus-2 is not yet ranked (27 of 117 Earth-Bench V2 tasks; GS-QA2 not started attempted) and GPT-5.6 Sol (medium), Codex is not yet ranked (Earth-Bench V2 not started; GeoBenchX not started; 19 of 221 GS-QA2 tasks attempted). Claude Sonnet 4.6 (high), Terminus-2: 177 of 488 tasks attempted. GPT-5.6 Sol (medium), Codex: 19 of 488 tasks attempted. Scores can change as more tasks are attempted.
Which is cheaper per task, Claude Sonnet 4.6 (high), Terminus-2 or GPT-5.6 Sol (medium), Codex?
GPT-5.6 Sol (medium), Codex, $0.060 to $0.25.
Which writes fewer output tokens per task, Claude Sonnet 4.6 (high), Terminus-2 or GPT-5.6 Sol (medium), Codex?
GPT-5.6 Sol (medium), Codex, 678 to 11k.

More: Claude Sonnet 4.6 (high), Terminus-2 · GPT-5.6 Sol (medium), Codex · All comparisons