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DeepSeek V4 Flash (high) vs GPT-6 Luna (medium)

Results updated 30 October 2026 · In Claude Code and Codex, so part of any gap can come from the harness · How we benchmark

Verdict

DeepSeek V4 Flash (high)56Geospatial Agent Index · rank 60 of 78
GPT-6 Luna (medium)57Geospatial Agent Index · rank 58 of 78

GPT-6 Luna (medium) edges DeepSeek V4 Flash (high) by 1 point, and is cheaper and faster.

Cost per task
$0.080 vs $0.0026
Time per task
5.4 min vs 0.4 min
Tokens per attempt
634k vs 86k
Image input
No vs Yes

DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code scores higher on GS-QA2; GPT-6 Luna (medium), Codex scores higher on GeoBenchX; they are level on Earth-Bench V2. GPT-6 Luna (medium), Codex is cheaper and faster: $0.0026 against $0.080 per task, and 0.4 min against 5.4 min.

Where they differ most

By kind of work, share of tasks passed, 0 to 100 · Higher is better

Kind of workDeepSeek V4 Flash (high)GPT-6 Luna (medium)
Spatial statistics3823
Recognising infeasible requests3543
Making maps6875
Climate and time series5347
World map of the places the tasks are setWhere the tasks are set: each kind of work links to its tasks and scores
Leaderboard

Charts for each: DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code · GPT-6 Luna (medium), Codex.

Side by side

DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code vs. GPT-6 Luna (medium), Codex
MetricDeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude CodeGPT-6 Luna (medium), Codex
Geospatial Agent Index: Text only5657
Geospatial Agent Index: Text + visionNo image input59
Earth-Bench V2 score5050
GeoBenchX score5057
GS-QA2 score6965
Vision agents scoreNo image input64
GeoAgentBench score (Guided workflows; not in the Agent Index)8494
GeoAnalystBench score (Guided workflows; not in the Agent Index)8989
OGD4All score (standalone; in no index)70No data
GeoNatureAgent score (standalone; in no index)71No data
MultiGlobeQA score (standalone; in no index)64No data
GeoAgentEval score (standalone; in no index)80No data
Remote sensing and raster analysis score6763
GIS analysis score6265
Climate and time series score5347
Spatial statistics score3823
Making maps score6875
Recognising infeasible requests score3543
Cost per task$0.080$0.0026
Time per task (at 100 output tokens/s)5.4 min0.4 min
Tokens per attempt634k86k
Turns per attempt16.16.4
Input price per 1M tokens$0.44$0.10
Output price per 1M tokens$1.32$0.50
Context window1,048,5761,050,000
Image inputNoYes
DeveloperDeepSeekOpenAI

Frequently asked questions

Which scores higher on the Geospatial Agent Index, DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code or GPT-6 Luna (medium), Codex?
GPT-6 Luna (medium), Codex, 57 to 56.
Which is cheaper per task, DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code or GPT-6 Luna (medium), Codex?
GPT-6 Luna (medium), Codex, $0.0026 to $0.080.
Which writes fewer output tokens per task, DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code or GPT-6 Luna (medium), Codex?
GPT-6 Luna (medium), Codex, 1k to 19k.
Which has the larger context window, DeepSeek V4 Flash (high), Claude Code or GPT-6 Luna (medium), Codex?
GPT-6 Luna (medium), Codex, 1,050,000 tokens to 1,048,576 tokens.