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Claude Sonnet 5.5 (max) vs GPT-6 Luna (xhigh)

Results updated 3 November 2026 · In Claude Code and Codex, so part of any gap can come from the harness · How we benchmark

Verdict

Claude Sonnet 5.5 (max)Not yet rankedGeospatial Agent Index
GPT-6 Luna (xhigh)73Geospatial Agent Index · rank 23 of 78

Not comparable yet: Claude Sonnet 5.5 (max) is not yet ranked.

Cost per task
$0.54 vs $0.0070
Time per task
5.6 min (estimated) vs 1.4 min
Tokens per attempt
649k vs 182k
Image input
Yes vs Yes

Claude Sonnet 5.5 (max), Claude Code scores higher on GeoBenchX, GS-QA2 and Vision agents; GPT-6 Luna (xhigh), Codex scores higher on Earth-Bench V2. GPT-6 Luna (xhigh), Codex is cheaper and faster: $0.0070 against $0.54 per task, and 1.4 min against 5.6 min.

Not yet ranked. Claude Sonnet 5.5 (max), Claude Code. Not in the Agent Index, cost and time charts until it has a score on every index evaluation. Results so far are in the side-by-side table.

Where they differ most

By kind of work, share of tasks passed, 0 to 100 · Higher is better

Kind of workClaude Sonnet 5.5 (max)GPT-6 Luna (xhigh)
Spatial statistics10046
GIS analysis9578
Climate and time series5873
Remote sensing and raster analysis8873
World map of the places the tasks are setWhere the tasks are set: each kind of work links to its tasks and scores
Leaderboard

Charts for each: Claude Sonnet 5.5 (max), Claude Code · GPT-6 Luna (xhigh), Codex.

Side by side

Claude Sonnet 5.5 (max), Claude Code vs. GPT-6 Luna (xhigh), Codex
MetricClaude Sonnet 5.5 (max), Claude CodeGPT-6 Luna (xhigh), Codex
Geospatial Agent Index: Text only7573
Geospatial Agent Index: Text + visionNo data72
Earth-Bench V2 score5767
GeoBenchX score7773
GS-QA2 score9278
Vision agents score8970
GeoAgentBench score (Guided workflows; not in the Agent Index)10096
GeoAnalystBench score (Guided workflows; not in the Agent Index)100100
OGD4All score (standalone; in no index)97No data
GeoNatureAgent score (standalone; in no index)100No data
MultiGlobeQA score (standalone; in no index)78No data
GeoAgentEval score (standalone; in no index)100No data
Remote sensing and raster analysis score8873
GIS analysis score9578
Climate and time series score5873
Spatial statistics score10046
Making maps score7872
Recognising infeasible requests score7580
Cost per task$0.54$0.0070
Time per task (at 100 output tokens/s)5.6 min (estimated)1.4 min
Tokens per attempt649k182k
Turns per attempt12.88.8
Input price per 1M tokens$2.00$0.10
Output price per 1M tokens$10.00$0.50
Context window1,000,0001,050,000
Image inputYesYes
DeveloperAnthropicOpenAI

Frequently asked questions

Which scores higher on the Geospatial Agent Index, Claude Sonnet 5.5 (max), Claude Code or GPT-6 Luna (xhigh), Codex?
Not comparable yet: Claude Sonnet 5.5 (max), Claude Code is not yet ranked.
Which is cheaper per task, Claude Sonnet 5.5 (max), Claude Code or GPT-6 Luna (xhigh), Codex?
GPT-6 Luna (xhigh), Codex, $0.0070 to $0.54.
Which writes fewer output tokens per task, Claude Sonnet 5.5 (max), Claude Code or GPT-6 Luna (xhigh), Codex?
GPT-6 Luna (xhigh), Codex, 6k to 30k.
Which has the larger context window, Claude Sonnet 5.5 (max), Claude Code or GPT-6 Luna (xhigh), Codex?
GPT-6 Luna (xhigh), Codex, 1,050,000 tokens to 1,000,000 tokens.